Cultural, historical, adventure, and custom customized trips are just a few of the tours that Deluxe trips offer in Egypt and Jordan.
Egypt's Giza Pyramids have captivated the world for thousands of years. One of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, the Giza Plateau upon which the Great Pyramid of Khufu, the Pyramid of Khafre, and the Pyramid of Menkaure stand is a symbol of Egypt's greatness and engineering prowess. But beyond their gigantic scale and age, the pyramids also hold numerous secrets that remain to be uncovered.
The Pyramids of Giza were constructed during the Fourth Dynasty of the Old Kingdom (around 2580–2560 BCE). The grand structures were initially built as showy tombs for the pharaohs and are a testament to ancient Egyptian religious doctrines, namely the belief in an eternal afterlife.
The Great Pyramid of Khufu, or Cheops, is the largest and most studied of the three. It originally measured 146.6 meters in height (current height is 138.8 meters) and was the tallest artificial structure in the world for over 3,800 years.
Perhaps the most intriguing thing about the pyramids is their accuracy of construction. The foundation of the Great Pyramid is nearly perfectly even, and the stones are so closely fitted together that it's impossible to slip a piece of paper between most of them. With no modern machines to help them, the Egyptians were able to transport huge blocks of limestone and granite, weighing more than 80 tons in some cases, with unprecedented finesse.
Most scientists and historians still debate the method utilized in building the pyramids with precision. The most mentioned of these are straight ramps and spiral ramps, levers, and counterweights, but the exact method is one that has been and still remains Egypt's greatest enigma.
Inside the Great Pyramid are three chambers that are known: the King's Chamber, the Queen's Chamber, and the Subterranean Chamber, in addition to a network of shafts and passageways. The purpose of most of these elements is not known, which has created endless theories regarding symbolism, astronomy, and mystical travels.
In 2017, scientists discovered a previously unknown space above the Grand Gallery using cutting-edge scanning technology. The discovery means that there might be hidden rooms and secrets within the pyramidal monolith structure.
The Giza Pyramids almost precisely point to the cardinal directions (north, south, east, west), and their plan may be a copy of the constellation Orion's Belt, which was associated with Osiris, underworld god. This has created various theories regarding the fact that the pyramids were not simply tombs but also cosmic observatories or spiritual portals.
The mathematical precision of the pyramids, including the use of the golden ratio and pi, continues to amaze scientists. All these aspects indicate that the creators had extremely sophisticated knowledge of mathematics and astronomy.
Guarding the Giza Plateau is the Great Sphinx of Giza, a gigantic limestone statue in the form of a pharaoh's head and lion's body. It is believed to be a representation of Pharaoh Khafre, whose pyramid is close by. The Sphinx is ancient Egypt's most celebrated symbol, yet much remains mysterious about its production, intent, and even its age, with some speculating it to have been before traditionally accepted thinking.
Related Article: Read more in our article on the History of the Great Sphinx of Giza
There are numerous myths about the pyramids, ranging from stories of hidden chambers laden with untold riches, ancient writings, and even extraterrestrial technology. There is no hard evidence for these more fanciful theories, but the Giza Pyramids still entice both serious exploration and flights of fancy.
Further archaeological efforts will likely keep uncovering secrets of these monuments in the coming years. The use of non-invasive scanning technology has already revealed significant discoveries, a fact that suggests that numerous other secrets remain hidden under the desert sand.
A trip to the Pyramids of Giza is a once-in-a-lifetime experience. To stand in their shadow, one cannot help but feel a strong connection with one of the world's old civilizations. From an interest in ancient history, architecture, or ancient mysteries, the pyramids offer the ultimate cause to visit Egypt.
Many Egypt tours begin and conclude on the Giza Plateau, so it is the center point of any tourist.
Explore Further: Look at our entire Cairo Day Tours for itinerary recommendations and guide-led tours to the Giza Pyramids
Discover now our answers to the most common questions that may come to your mind about tourism and trips to Egypt
Cultural, historical, adventure, and custom customized trips are just a few of the tours that Deluxe trips offer in Egypt and Jordan.
The Dead Sea, Petra in Jordan, the Pyramids of Giza, Luxor's historic temples, and many other famous sites can be expected to be explored with Deluxe Tours.
offer a hassle-free holiday, Deluxe Tours' packages generally include lodging, transport, meals, guided tours with experienced local experts, and entry fees to attractions.
Spring (March to May) and fall (September to November) offer the finest weather for sightseeing and outdoor activities, making those months the best times to visit Egypt and Jordan.
These two countries are close by, only a 1.5-hour flight apart, and when combined, offer a variety of distinctive experiences. We advise you to spend at least 12 days visiting both countries for a truly unforgettable experience
Combining the eclipse viewing with visits to historic sites like the Pyramids of Giza, the Valley of the Kings, and a Nile River cruise are highly recommended.
